Final answer:
When placing cargo, it is crucial to keep the center of gravity low to stabilize the object and reduce the risk of tipping over. This enhances safety in transportation and when handling heavy loads.
Step-by-step explanation:
Always keep the center of gravity as low as possible when placing your cargo. This is because a low center of gravity helps in stabilizing the object and prevents it from tipping over easily. This concept is particularly important in transportation and packaging to ensure safety and reduce the risk of accidents. When the center of gravity is high, the object becomes more top-heavy and is prone to falling over, especially when subjected to movement or forces such as turning or stopping quickly. Therefore, cargoes are usually arranged with heavier items at the bottom and lighter items on top to maintain a low center of gravity.