Final answer:
Composite score profiles provide a holistic view of an individual's cognitive abilities, taking into consideration multiple aspects of intelligence rather than focusing on a single skill set.
Step-by-step explanation:
The benefit of composite score profiles is a) They provide a holistic view of an individual's abilities. This method acknowledges that intelligence is multifaceted, comprising various cognitive abilities. Tests like the WISC-V, which generate composite scores, assess multiple domains such as Verbal Comprehension, Visual Spatial, Fluid Reasoning, Working Memory, and Processing Speed. These composite scores are a more comprehensive measure of cognitive functioning than tests focusing on single areas, like verbal or motor skills.
The discussion around intelligence tests like the WISC-V, Gardner's theories of multiple intelligences, and emotional intelligence by Goleman shows the complexities involved in accurately assessing an individual's cognitive abilities. While the efficacy of such tests and their potential biases are topics of ongoing debate, the goal is to capture a broad spectrum of abilities to paint a more complete picture of one's intelligence rather than isolating and measuring just one aspect.