Final answer:
A row on a spreadsheet is a horizontal grouping of cells, often labeled by numbers, and a column is a vertical grouping of cells, labeled by letters. Rows are used for entries of data, while columns categorize data types.
Step-by-step explanation:
The difference between a row and a column on a spreadsheet is their orientation and how they are used to organize data. A row is a horizontal line of cells, where each cell is an individual piece of data or a variable, and is typically identified by numbers on the left side of the sheet. Conversely, a column is a vertical line of cells, usually labeled with letters at the top of the spreadsheet, and is used to group related data.
For example, in a table with two columns and one row, the first column might provide an explanation for a concept and the corresponding cell in the row would contain the actual explanation. The second column, which could be labeled 'Answer', would then provide space for the answer related to the explanation in the first column. This format helps in clearly distinguishing between the two different types of information, with columns often used to represent different categories of data and rows used to list multiple entries of that data.