Final answer:
The availability can be calculated using the formula: Availability = MTBF / (MTBF + MTTR). In case a, the availability is 0.89 and in case b, the availability is 0.96.
Step-by-step explanation:
The availability of a system can be calculated using the formula:
Availability = MTBF / (MTBF + MTTR)
Where MTBF is the mean time between failures and MTTR is the mean time to repair.
a. Case a:
MTBF = 62 days
Average repair time = 8 days
Using the formula, we can calculate:
Availability = 62 / (62 + 8) = 0.89 (rounded to 2 decimal places)
b. Case b:
MTBF = 292 hours
Average repair time = 13 hours
Using the formula, we can calculate:
Availability = 292 / (292 + 13) = 0.96 (rounded to 2 decimal places)