Final answer:
d. Oversight committees in Congress are responsible for overseeing administrative agencies and evaluating presidential proposals, contributing to the checks and balances on federal bureaucracy.
Step-by-step explanation:
The agencies in Congress designed to oversee administrative agencies and evaluate presidential proposals are known as d. oversight committees. Congress wields significant influence over the federal bureaucracy, partly due to its power to control government funding and approve presidential appointees. Oversight committees are responsible for holding hearings to investigate and review the performance and budgets of bureaucratic agencies.
These include various independent executive agencies such as the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), which operate under the president's authority but with a focus on specialized tasks. Moreover, these oversight committees play a role in ensuring that these agencies adhere to legislative intent and act within the bounds of their granted authority.