Final answer:
The reversal agents for calcium channel blocker overdose are calcium chloride/calcium gluconate, atropine, fluids, vasopressors, and IV glucagon.
Step-by-step explanation:
The reversal agent for calcium channel blocker overdose is:
- Calcium Chloride/calcium gluconate: These agents can help to increase the level of calcium in the body, which can counteract the effects of calcium channel blockers.
- Atropine: This drug is not a reversal agent for calcium channel blocker overdose, but it is mentioned in one of the reference questions.
- FluMontgomery: Intravenous fluids can be used to support patients and help flush out the calcium channel blockers.
- Vasopressors: These drugs can help to constrict blood vessels and increase blood pressure, which can offset the hypotensive effects of calcium channel blockers.
- IV Glucagon: Glucagon can help to increase intracellular calcium levels and improve cardiac contractility in patients with calcium channel blocker overdose.
Therefore, the correct answer is F) All the above.