Final answer:
The question is about matching psychological terms with their definitions, such as competency, criteria, differentiation, humanist, and operant. Each has a specific meaning relevant to psychology, focusing on abilities, standards, development, holistic individual perspective, and behavior reinforcement, respectively.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question presents a vocabulary matching exercise related to psychological concepts. Below are the definitions for the given terms:
- Competency refers to the ability or skill that a person has to perform a specific task effectively.
- Criteria are the standards or principles by which something is judged or decided.
- Differentiation is a process in developmental psychology where developing cells become specialized in structure and function.
- A humanist is someone who adopts a psychological perspective focused on the whole individual and the uniqueness of each person.
- Operant refers to a method of learning that employs rewards and punishments for behavior.
These definitions are closely tied to psychological learning theories and behaviorism.