Final answer:
Coconut palm trees are successful in Florida because they thrive in climates with high rainfall, like tropical wet forests, where annual rainfall ranges from 125 cm to 660 cm. Florida's climate provides the necessary conditions of rainfall (at least 30 to 50 inches), consistent temperatures, and sunlight for their growth.
Step-by-step explanation:
Why Coconut Palm Trees are Successful in Florida
Coconut palm trees require a substantial amount of rainfall to thrive, which is reflected in their success in regions like Florida. These trees are adapted to the tropical wet forests, which have an annual rainfall range from 125 cm to 660 cm (50-200 in), with some monthly variation. In the tropical climates where coconut palms flourish, they experience wet months with more than 30 cm (11-12 in) of precipitation and even in dry months, the rainfall typically exceeds that of much drier biomes such as deserts.
The consistent temperature range of 20°C to 34°C (68°F to 93°F), along with a stable daily amount of sunlight (11-12 hours per day), contributes to year-round plant growth. Florida's climate closely matches these conditions, providing a suitable environment for coconut palms to achieve successful growth.
Based on the available information regarding rainfall requirements and the comparison with tropical wet forest climates, the statement that most accurately explains why coconut palm trees are successful in Florida is that they need an annual rainfall of at least 30 to 50 inches. This aligns with the high rainfall levels that tropical wet forests receive, making them ideal for the humidity-loving coconut palm trees.