Final Answer:
"El yeso" in Spanish translates to "plaster" or "cast" in English.
thus correct option is 2) Arm fracture
Step-by-step explanation:
"El yeso" in Spanish translates to "plaster" or "cast" in English. It is commonly used in medical contexts to refer to the material used for immobilizing and supporting a fractured or broken bone. Therefore, the scenario that aligns with the vocabulary word "el yeso" is an arm fracture, as it typically involves the application of a plaster cast to set and support the injured arm.
Fractures often require stabilization to aid in the healing process, and a plaster cast made from "yeso" is a common method used by medical professionals to immobilize the affected limb. This technique helps in realigning the broken bones and providing support during the recovery phase.
While the other scenarios—chest pain, open wound, and bellyache—may require medical attention, they are not directly associated with the application of a plaster cast ("el yeso"). Chest pain could indicate cardiac issues, an open wound might need dressing or sutures, and a bellyache could stem from various gastrointestinal issues, but none specifically involve the use of a plaster cast. Therefore, the most fitting scenario for the vocabulary word "el yeso" is an arm fracture, where the application of a cast is a common part of the treatment protocol.
thus correct option is 2) Arm fracture