Given that Phil takes 3 times as long as Meredith to complete the work . Let us take Meredith takes x hrs to complete the work, the Phil will do that work in 3x hrs . Now it is given that they together complete the work in 12hrs . So ,
Hence,
- Time taken by Meredith to complete the work alone= x = 16hrs
- Time taken by Phil to complete the work alone= 3x = 48hrs
And we are done!