Final answer:
The First Amendment guarantees the freedom of religion, speech, press, assembly, and petition. It does not promise the freedom to pursue happiness.
Step-by-step explanation:
The First Amendment is an amendment in the Bill of Rights that guarantees the freedom of religion, speech, press, assembly, and petition. It protects individuals' right to practice their religion, speak freely, express themselves through the press, peacefully assemble, and petition the government for redress of grievances.
However, the First Amendment does not promise the freedom to pursue happiness. The pursuit of happiness is actually mentioned in the Declaration of Independence, not the First Amendment.