Question

Frank is able to recall information regarding psychological processes more accurate when he takes test in Bluemont Hall since all of his psych classes took place in that building. Frank's ability to recall this information demonstrates what memory phenomenon?

Answer 1

Frank's improved recall at Bluemont Hall is an example of context-dependent memory, where environmental cues from the learning context enhance memory retrieval.

Step-by-step explanation:

The memory phenomenon that Frank demonstrates by recalling psychology information better in Bluemont Hall is known as context-dependent memory. This occurs because the environmental cues present in the original learning context (Bluemont Hall, in this case) are also present during the retrieval process, which enhances his ability to recall the information. It's an example of how external contexts and locations can act as retrieval cues that trigger memories associated with them, making memory retrieval more efficient.

Methods like elaborative rehearsal and utilizing the self-reference effect can improve the encoding of information into long-term memory (LTM), making retrieval easier. In Frank's case, the context of Bluemont Hall effectively serves as a facilitator for these memory-enhancing strategies.