Final answer:
The check reflex is a cerebellar-dependent mechanism that stops muscle contraction after resistance is removed, a reflex lacking in the Extraocular Muscles (EOMs) which move the eyes, contrasting with the ability of other muscles to adjust force to resistance changes.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question revolves around the concept of the check reflex, which is a physiological mechanism that depends on cerebellar input to control muscle contraction. The Extraocular Muscles (EOMs) are responsible for moving the eyes but they lack this reflex and instead operate against a constant mechanical load to adjust eye movement. This is in contrast with other muscles that can adjust their force when the expected resistance changes, as illustrated when a person tries to lift a mug they think is full, but it turns out to be empty; without the check reflex, there would be overexertion.
Additionally, the absence of gravity's role in the activation of the check reflex is highlighted, as is the presence of mechanoreceptors in the fingertips that help detect fine details, which is another unique aspect of human physiology.