Final Answer:
Mendelssohn introduces a contrasting second subject before presenting a traditional recap of the first subject in the Hebrides Overture, showcasing his innovative approach to classical form.
Step-by-step explanation:
Mendelssohn introduces a contrasting second subject before presenting a traditional recap of the first subject in the Hebrides Overture. This technique showcases Mendelssohn's innovative approach to classical form. In the overture, after the initial exposition of the first subject, he diverges from the conventional path by introducing a contrasting and new musical idea. This second subject contrasts with the initial theme in character, melody, or orchestration, creating a captivating musical journey. This approach adds depth and richness to the composition, allowing Mendelssohn to explore different emotions and musical landscapes before returning to the traditional recapitulation of the main theme. It exemplifies Mendelssohn's mastery in blending innovation with classical structure, creating a captivating and dynamic musical narrative in the Hebrides Overture.