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Your friend deposits $7500 in an investment account that earns 7.1% annual interest. Find the balance after 14 years when the interest is compounded daily.

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Final Answer:

The balance after 14 years, with daily compounding interest, will be approximately $20,518.16.

Step-by-step explanation:

For compound interest, the formula to calculate the future value of an investment is given by the compound interest formula: A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt), where:

  • A is the future value of the investment/loan, including interest.
  • P is the principal investment amount ($7500 in this case).
  • r is the annual interest rate (7.1% in decimal form is 0.071).
  • n is the number of times that interest is compounded per year (daily compounding means n = 365, as there are 365 days in a year).
  • t is the time the money is invested for in years (14 years).

Using this formula, substitute the given values to find the future balance after 14 years:

A = 7500 * (1 + 0.071/365)^(365*14)

By solving this equation, you'd arrive at the final balance after 14 years, which would be approximately $20,518.16.

Daily compounding interest allows for more frequent accrual of interest on the initial principal as well as on the accumulated interest. As a result, the investment grows substantially over time compared to simple or less frequent compounding periods. In this case, the initial deposit of $7500 grows to over $20,000 due to the effect of daily compounding, showcasing the power of compounding over an extended period at a decent interest rate.

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