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Find two numbers whose product is 54, and the sum is the middle coefficient 15.

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Final answer:

To find two numbers whose product is 54 and the sum is 15, use algebra and the substitution method to solve the equations.

Step-by-step explanation:

To find two numbers whose product is 54 and the sum is 15, we can use algebra. Let's assume the two numbers are x and y.

We know that xy = 54 and x + y = 15.

We can use the substitution method to solve the equations.

Since x + y = 15, we can rewrite it as x = 15 - y and substitute it into the first equation:

(15 - y)y = 54

Expanding and rearranging, we get y^2 - 15y + 54 = 0

Factorizing, we get (y - 6)(y - 9) = 0

So, the two numbers are y=6 and y=9.

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