Final answer:
Target groups such as senior citizens and low-income families have specific needs like healthcare and food security. To address these, communities typically provide services like senior centers, food banks, and affordable housing, although the effectiveness of these solutions should be continually evaluated.
Step-by-step explanation:
Identifying target groups in a community involves recognizing the specific needs of each group and understanding the services available to them. When beginning this process, one must consider various factors, including the type of discrimination or challenges faced, rights being threatened, potential government interventions, and the effectiveness of current service provisions.
Identifying Needs and Services for Target Groups
Target Group 1: For example, senior citizens often require access to healthcare services, transportation, and social engagement opportunities. The government and community organizations may provide services such as senior centers, medical facilities with geriatric care, and public transportation with special accommodations.
Target Group 2: Another group could be low-income families who might struggle with access to education, food security, and housing. Services aimed at addressing these needs include public schools with free or reduced lunch programs, food banks, and affordable housing initiatives.
Assessing the effectiveness of these services involves engaging with community members, employing surveys or community meetings, and considering whether the current provisions effectively address the community's needs or if alternative strategies are required.