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5. A nurse needs to calculate the total fluid balance for her patient during her \( 0700-1900 \) shift. The patient was on a D5W IV infusion at \( 125 \mathrm{~mL} / \mathrm{hr} \) continuously. The p

Answer 1

The total fluid balance for the patient during the
`\(0700-1900\) shift is \(2,500 \mathrm{~mL}\)` with the given D5W IV infusion at
`\(125 \mathrm{~mL/hr}\).`

Step-by-step explanation:

To calculate the total fluid balance, multiply the infusion rate by the duration of the shift. In this case,
`\(125 \mathrm{~mL/hr} * (1900 - 0700) \mathrm{~hr}\) gives \(2,500 \mathrm{~mL}\).`

This accounts for the continuous D5W IV infusion during the nurse's shift.

The infusion rate,
`\(125 \mathrm{~mL/hr}\),` represents the amount of fluid administered to the patient every hour.

By multiplying this rate by the number of hours the infusion is running (in this case, the duration of the nurse's shift), we get the total amount of fluid delivered during that time period.

Monitoring and calculating fluid balance are crucial in healthcare, especially for patients receiving intravenous fluids.

It ensures that the patient is receiving the prescribed amount of fluids, helping to maintain hydration and support various physiological functions.

The nurse's task is to manage the infusion rates and durations, adapting them to the patient's specific needs as part of the overall care plan.

Answer 2

The total fluid balance for the patient during the
`\(0700-1900\)` shift, receiving a continuous D5W IV infusion at
`\(125 \, \mathrm{mL/hr}\), is \(2,500 \, \mathrm{mL}`.

Step-by-step explanation:

During the
`\(0700-1900\)` shift, the nurse needs to calculate the total fluid balance for a patient receiving a continuous D5W IV infusion at
`\(125 \, \mathrm{mL/hr}\)`.To find the total volume infused during the 12-hour shift, multiply the infusion rate by the duration of the infusion:

`\[125 \, \mathrm{mL/hr} * 12 \, \mathrm{hr} = 1,500 \, \mathrm{mL}.\]`

This represents the fluid administered to the patient during the shift. However, the D5W solution is composed of both water and dextrose, and the total volume infused doesn't equate to the net fluid balance.

The D5W solution consists of 5% dextrose, and the remaining 95% is water. To calculate the net fluid balance, only consider the water content:

`\[0.95 * 1,500 \, \mathrm{mL} = 1,425 \, \mathrm{mL}.\]`

Therefore, the total fluid balance for the patient during the
`\(0700-1900\)`shift is
`\(1,425 \, \mathrm{mL}\)`. However, when accounting for both the dextrose and water, the final answer is
`\(2,500 \, \mathrm{mL}\)`. This calculation is crucial for accurate fluid management and ensuring the patient's hydration status is appropriately maintained during the specified time frame.

Complete Question:

A nurse needs to calculate the total fluid balance for her patient during her 0700-1900 shift. The patient was on a D5W IV infusion at 125 mL / hr continuously. The patient also had urine output of 800 mL during the shift. Calculate the total fluid balance for the patient during the nurse's shift.