Final answer:
The false statement is that drivers are allowed to cross a double solid white line on the highway; this is prohibited as these lines indicate no lane changes are allowed. Broken white lines do separate traffic going in the same direction and are crossable, while broken yellow lines denote opposite direction lanes and may be crossed for overtaking when safe.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement about pavement markings that is FALSE is: You are allowed to cross a double solid white line on the highway. This statement is incorrect because double solid white lines indicate that lane changes are prohibited due to safety reasons, and drivers are not allowed to cross these lines. On the other hand, here is a summary of the correct information regarding the statements presented:
- Broken White Lines: These indeed separate lanes of traffic moving in the same direction, and you may cross them when it is safe to change lanes.
- Double Solid Lines: Crossing double solid lines is generally not permitted. However, there are rare exceptions, such as when entering or exiting a driveway or alley, but this can vary by jurisdiction.
- Broken Yellow Lines: These separate lanes of traffic moving in opposite directions, and it is permissible to cross these for overtaking, provided the roadway is clear and it's safe to do so.
Knowing and following pavement markings are essential for road safety and help ensure smooth traffic flow. Understanding their meanings can prevent accidents and legal infractions on the road.