Final answer:
Network speeds are measured in bits per second or bytes per second, with various units such as kbps, Mbps, or Gbps indicating the data transfer rate over a network.
Step-by-step explanation:
Network speeds are measured in bits per second or bytes per second, depending on the context. Data transfer speeds can be expressed in various units such as kilobits per second (kbps), megabits per second (Mbps), gigabits per second (Gbps), and so on.
The unit used signifies how much data can be transferred or received over a network in one second. For example, an internet connection with a speed of 100 Mbps means that 100 million bits of data can be transmitted every second.
Understanding network speeds is crucial because it affects how quickly users can download or upload files, stream videos, or engage in online gaming. Greater speeds indicate more data can be handled per second, leading to a smoother and more efficient online experience.