Final answer:
Neural development in individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) differs from neurotypical individuals in that ASD is thought to be a disease of "incorrect" wiring. The brains of some ASD patients lack the same level of synaptic pruning that occurs in non-affected people. Additionally, well-characterized genetic forms of autism have specific genetic mutations that contribute to the disorder's development.
Step-by-step explanation:
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by impaired social interaction and communication abilities. Neural development in individuals with ASD differs from neurotypical individuals in several ways. For example, ASD is thought to be a disease of "incorrect" wiring, as the brains of some ASD patients lack the same level of synaptic pruning that occurs in non-affected people. Additionally, some well-characterized genetic forms of autism, like Fragile X and Rett's Syndrome, have specific genetic mutations that contribute to the disorder's development.