Final answer:
The normal and expected ways people do things in a specific country are known as a custom. These are part of the broader social norms that govern acceptable behavior within a culture.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term that describes what is considered normal and expected about the way people do things in a specific country is known as a custom. This encompasses the various rules and standards that are created, maintained, and followed within a culture. Customs play a significant role in reinforcing social norms and instill a sense of security and normalcy, allowing people to carry out their daily activities with the confidence that their behaviors align with societal expectations.
Norms are essential in that they reflect compliance with what is deemed good, right, and important in a society. Education and socialization in any culture involve learning about these cultural values, norms, and expected behaviors, which can be both explicitly taught and implicitly understood through participation in society.