Answer:
a) The type of charge distribution inside the surface is a negatively charged plane parallel to the end faces of the cylinder.
b) the net electric flux is -821.09 N.m²/c
c) the net charge inside the cylinder is -7.2666 nC
Step-by-step explanation:
Given the data in the question;
a) (a) What type of charge distribution is inside the surface?
Based on the Image of the question below;
The type of charge distribution inside the surface is a negatively charged plane parallel to the end faces of the cylinder.
b) If the radius of the cylinder is 0.66 m and the magnitude of the electric field is 300 N/C, what is the net electric flux through the closed surface?
we know that; Electric flux is;
∅ = -2 × E × Area
we substitute
∅ = -2 × 300 × π ( 0.66 m )²
= -821.09 N.m²/c
Therefore; the net electric flux is -821.09 N.m²/c
c) What is the net charge inside the cylinder? nC
from Gause's law;
∅ = q/∈₀
q = ∅ ∈₀
we know permittivity ∈₀ = 8.85 × 10⁻¹²)
we substitute
q = -821.09 N.m²/c × (8.85 × 10⁻¹²)
q = -7.2666 × 10⁻⁹ C
q = -7.2666 nC
Therefore, the net charge inside the cylinder is -7.2666 nC