Final answer:
The target therapeutic goals during massive blood loss include replenishing red blood cells (hemoglobin), maintaining adequate levels of fibrinogen, platelet count, and clotting factors (Prothrombin Time and Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time).
Step-by-step explanation:
The target therapeutic goals during massive blood loss are to replenish red blood cells (hemoglobin), ensure proper blood clotting by maintaining adequate levels of fibrinogen, platelet count, and clotting factors (Prothrombin Time and Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time). These components are involved in the process of hemostasis, which is the physiological process by which bleeding ceases and involves vascular spasm, platelet plug formation, and coagulation. Hemostasis is important in stopping excessive blood loss and promoting wound healing.