Final answer:
The appropriate action to take is to stop the procedure, remove damaged gloves, perform handwashing, and open new sterile gloves.
Step-by-step explanation:
The appropriate action to take to maintain a sterile field when the nurse notices a hole in one of the sterile gloves during a venipuncture is option C.) Stop the procedure, remove damaged gloves, perform handwashing, and open new sterile gloves.
It is important to maintain a sterile field in medical procedures to prevent contamination of sterile surfaces. Aseptic technique should be followed to prevent the introduction of microbes into the patient's body and reduce the risk of sepsis. Therefore, it is necessary to stop the procedure, remove the damaged gloves to prevent further contamination, perform handwashing to maintain cleanliness, and open new sterile gloves to continue the procedure.