Final answer:
Kim made 23 snowballs, Tim made 20 snowballs, and Jim made 54 snowballs.
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve this problem, we can set up a system of equations based on the information given.
Let's say Kim made x snowballs. Tim made three fewer snowballs, so Tim made (x - 3) snowballs. Jim made eight more than twice as many snowballs as Kim, so Jim made (2x + 8) snowballs.
We can now set up an equation: x + (x - 3) + (2x + 8) = 97. Simplifying, we have 4x + 5 = 97. Subtracting 5 from both sides, we get 4x = 92. Finally, dividing both sides by 4, we find that x = 23.
Therefore, Kim made 23 snowballs, Tim made 20 snowballs, and Jim made 54 snowballs. So, the correct answer is d) Kim made 40 snowballs, Tim made 43 snowballs, Jim made 47 snowballs.