Final answer:
B) Many nurses hold advanced degrees and C) Nursing is a predominantly female profession are the correct options. Nurses have an evolving and broad scope of practice, especially those with advanced degrees, and they significantly impact patient outcomes contrary to options A and D.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to Cherry and Jacob's Facts about Today's Registered Nurse the statements that apply are: b) Many nurses hold advanced degrees and c) Nursing is a predominantly female profession. While nursing historically has been a predominantly female profession, it is important to note that the diversity within the field is growing. Additionally, as healthcare becomes more complex, many nurses pursue further education and training, leading to more nurses holding advanced degrees like BSNs, MSNs, or doctorates. This improvement in educational standards reflects the evolving role of nurses in the healthcare system and their significant contribution to patient care.
Contrary to option a) Nurses have a limited scope of practice, nurses today can have a broad and dynamic scope of practice, particularly those with advanced training and certifications. Lastly, d) Nurses have minimal impact on patient outcomes is incorrect. Nurses play a critical role in healthcare delivery, with numerous studies showing their significant impact on improving patient outcomes and their key position in promoting health, preventing illness, and caring for patients across various settings.