Question

Why can we palpate the lobes of the liver?

a) To assess liver size and texture
b) To detect gallbladder inflammation
c) To evaluate pancreatic function
d) To identify spleen abnormalities

Answer 1

Palpation of the liver lobes is done to assess liver size and texture. Other methods, such as liver function tests and imaging techniques, are used to diagnose conditions related to other organs like the gallbladder and pancreas.

Step-by-step explanation:

We can palpate the lobes of the liver primarily to assess liver size and texture. Palpation is a method used clinically to examine the liver for any signs of enlargement, which may indicate conditions such as hepatitis, fatty liver, or other liver pathologies.

While palpation can identify liver characteristics, it is not specifically used to diagnose gallbladder inflammation, evaluate pancreatic function, or identify spleen abnormalities. To check for these conditions, medical professionals may use liver function tests (LFTs), assess pancreatic enzymes like amylase and lipase, or utilize imaging techniques such as an abdominal ultrasound or a gall bladder scan.