Final answer:
The title 'Father of Scientific Management' refers to Frederick Winslow Taylor, (option B)who introduced principles to improve efficiency by analyzing work processes.
Step-by-step explanation:
The title Father of Scientific Management is often attributed to Frederick Winslow Taylor. As an engineer from Pennsylvania, he introduced the principles of scientific management, also known as Taylorism. In his seminal work, The Principles of Scientific Management (1911), Taylor advocated for the analysis and restructuring of work processes to improve efficiency. He conducted time and motion studies to eliminate unnecessary steps and waste, and his approach formed the basis for modern management techniques aimed at maximizing productivity and profitability.