Question

Maria Montessori started the first Italian kindergarten
A. true
B. false

Answer 1

Maria Montessori did not start the first Italian kindergarten; this statement is false. She is known for the Montessori Method and her first school was Casa dei Bambini. It is true that Virginia Dare was the first English person born in North America, on Roanoke Island.

Step-by-step explanation:

Maria Montessori is indeed a significant figure in educational history, but the statement that Maria Montessori started the first Italian kindergarten is false. Maria Montessori was an Italian physician and educator, best known for creating the Montessori Method of education. Her approach was initially applied to preschool-aged children, and it emphasized hands-on, individualized learning within a mixed-age classroom. Montessori opened her first school, Casa dei Bambini, or Children's House, in 1907, which was a revolutionary educational environment for young children but not specifically termed a 'kindergarten.'

As for the trivia statement provided in Exercise 4.2.4, it is true that the first English person born in North America was a girl named Virginia Dare. She was born on August 18, 1587, in the Roanoke Colony, which is located on Roanoke Island in what is now North Carolina, USA. This fact is a significant part of early American colonial history.

Answer 2

Maria Montessori did not start the first Italian kindergarten; that concept was developed by Friedrich Froebel in Germany. However, she did create the Montessori method of education with her school in 1907. The first English child born in North America was indeed Virginia Dare on Roanoke Island.The statement is true.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement Maria Montessori started the first Italian kindergarten is false. Maria Montessori is best known for developing the Montessori method of education, which emphasizes self-directed learning and hands-on, practical learning experiences. However, the concept of kindergarten was first developed by Friedrich Froebel in Germany in the 19th century. Montessori opened her first school, Casa dei Bambini, or Children's House, in 1907, which was for children between the ages of two and seven, but this was not the first kindergarten in Italy.

Regarding the reference information provided, the statement that The first English person born in North America was a girl, Virginia Dare, on Roanoke Island is, in fact, true. Virginia Dare was born on August 18, 1587, to English parents Ananias Dare and Eleanor White.