Final answer:
Air traffic controllers are responsible for communicating with pilots and other staff, making decisions and solving problems, identifying objects, actions, and events, and gathering information; they do not typically operate vehicles or perform physical activities in their role.
Step-by-step explanation:
Some common work activities that air traffic controllers perform include:
- Communicating with supervisors, peers, or subordinates
- Making decisions and solving problems
- Identifying objects, actions, and events
- Getting information
Other tasks such as operating vehicles, mechanized devices, or equipment and performing general physical activities are less common for air traffic controllers, who mainly focus on tasks that require specialized abilities and training, such as operating sophisticated traffic control equipment to manage aircraft movements both in the air and on the ground. Their work requires intense concentration, situational awareness, and quick decision-making skills to ensure the safety and efficiency of air travel. They are also responsible for giving clear instructions to pilots and maintaining a steady flow of traffic to avoid collisions and delays.