Question

How many people personally known to winston (not counting his parents) had disappeared at one time or another?

a fifty
b forty
c thirty
d twenty

Answer 1

In Stalin's reign of terror, an estimated 30 million people lost their lives. Therefore, the correct option is c.thirty.

Step-by-step explanation:

In Stalin's reign of terror, an estimated 30 million people lost their lives. The forced collectivization of agriculture brought about a devastating famine in 1932-33, in which between six to eight million people starved to death.

Stalin led periodic purges of his perceived political enemies, known as the Great Purge, during which about one million people were executed. Therefore, the correct option is c) thirty.Winston personally knew many people who had disappeared, as the Party frequently purged those who fell out of favor or who were considered threats.

However, without a direct quotation from the text mentioning a specific number associated with this question, the exact answer cannot be provided with certainty. The text provided does not clearly state a number on how many people Winston personally knew that had disappeared.

It is also worth noting that the context of disappearances could refer to the broader historical setting of the period, such as the disappearances during Stalin's purges in the Soviet Union.

In this real historical context, millions were affected by the regime, and the disappearance of every third person seems unrealistic, but is used to highlight the absurdity and fear of the time.

Answer 2

b) forty people personally known to winston (not counting his parents) had disappeared at one time or another

Step-by-step explanation:

In George Orwell's novel "1984," Winston Smith is surrounded by a society where individuals can disappear for various reasons, often due to opposing the Party or engaging in thoughtcrime. Winston, throughout the story, reflects on the number of people he personally knows who have vanished at some point. The answer to the question is b) forty, as Winston mentions this specific count in the novel.

Orwell uses Winston's experiences to illustrate the oppressive nature of the totalitarian regime in "1984." The constant fear of individuals disappearing creates a pervasive atmosphere of surveillance and control. Winston's recognition of forty people known to him who have disappeared emphasizes the extent of the Party's power and the severe consequences for dissent.

The significance of this number, forty, underscores the pervasive climate of fear and the ruthless suppression of any form of dissent in the dystopian world of "1984." It serves as a stark reminder of the consequences individuals face for challenging the Party's authority and contributes to the novel's portrayal of a society marked by surveillance, manipulation, and the erasure of dissenting voices.