Final answer:
The correct answer is c. Dynamic character because the narrator changes by the end of the story, demonstrating a transformation in personality or attitude, as opposed to staying unchanged like a static or flat character.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question centers on the transformation of a character within a story, inquiring whether the character remains unchanged or evolves throughout the narrative. In literary terms characterized by E.M. Forster in Aspects of the Novel, a static character is one that remains consistent without significant development or change, while a dynamic character is one that undergoes an important inner change, such as a change in personality or attitude.
A flat character tends to be simple, one-dimensional, and typically does not evolve. This contrasts with a round character, which is portrayed as a complex and lifelike figure, capable of growth and change. The correct answer to the question 'However, the narrator is also a ______________ because he changes at the end of the story' is c. Dynamic character, because the character exhibits change by the conclusion of the story, indicating that they have experienced a transformation.
In Forster's view, dynamic characters provide a realistic and round edge to the narrative, being capable of surprising readers in a convincing manner. They reflect the depth of real people, often progressing through the story and providing contrast to flat or static characters, who remain the same and can serve as a consistent reference point.