Final answer:
The menorah is a symbol used for Hanukkah, a Jewish holiday that commemorates the rededication of the Second Temple in Jerusalem and the miracle of the oil.
Step-by-step explanation:
The menorah is a symbol used for Hanukkah, which is a Jewish holiday.
Hanukkah is a festival that commemorates the rededication of the Second Temple in Jerusalem and the miracle of the oil that lasted for eight days.
During Hanukkah, a nine-branched menorah is lit, with one candle being lit each night for eight nights. The ninth branch called the shamash, is used to light the other candles. This is done to remember the miracle of the oil and to celebrate the victory of the Maccabees over the Seleucid Empire.