Final answer:
The theme of the excerpt from Gilgamesh underlines the importance of camaraderie and collaboration as the means to achieve a lasting legacy, which is best encapsulated by option (d).
Step-by-step explanation:
The theme of the excerpt from Gilgamesh: A New English Version is clearly focused on the significance of camaraderie and collaboration in achieving enduring fame and making a mark on history. The text encourages joyous participation in battle and mutual support to create a legacy that will forever be remembered. This suggests that it is not the inevitability of death or the power of individual strength that is paramount, but rather the collective efforts and unity among individuals that lead to lasting renown.
Considering the context of the epic, which revolves around Gilgamesh's journey and the strong friendship he forms with Enkidu, the message of the excerpt emphasizes the importance of relationships and collaborative accomplishments over solitary pursuits.
The implications of joining forces in order to overcome challenges and aspire for greatness are highlighted, leading us to see the significance of connection and teamwork in overcoming the insurmountable, including the quest for immortality and making peace with the human condition.
Therefore, the best statement that captures the theme of the excerpt is (d) The importance of camaraderie and collaboration.