Final answer:
The word 'angry' has synonyms that range in connotation from less to more negative. Without specific examples, 'frustrated' or 'upset' may hold the least negative connotation compared to stronger terms like 'furious' or 'irate', particularly in an academic context where a formal tone is expected.
Step-by-step explanation:
When dealing with words that share the same denotative meaning but differ in connotation, one must consider the context and the expected tone of the writing. In the case of the word 'angry', various synonyms can express this emotion with varying degrees of intensity and with different connotations. Without specific examples of underlined words provided in the question, it is difficult to determine which synonym of 'angry' has the least negative connotation. However, words like 'upset' or 'frustrated' typically have less negative connotations than words like 'irate' or 'furious'. In an academic setting, using a word with a less negative connotation would be appropriate to maintain the expected formal tone.
Understanding the difference between denotation and connotation is crucial in academic writing. Denotation refers to the literal meaning of a word—the definition you would find in a dictionary. Connotation refers to the associations and emotional overtones that people might connect with that word, which can be shaped by personal experiences, culture, and context. While 'house', 'home', and 'residence' all denote a place where someone lives, each carries a different connotation; 'home' suggests warmth and comfort, 'house' is more neutral, and 'residence' implies a formal or prestigious dwelling.
Whether choosing between words like 'brainwashing' versus 'instilling', or 'diverse' versus 'varied', selecting words in writing should be done with both denotative meaning and connotative impact in mind. Cultural nuances also play a significant role in how words are perceived, as illustrated by the different connotations associated with colors in Western and Eastern cultures. The key in academic writing is to select words with positive or neutral connotations that align with the academic tone expected by the audience.