Final answer:
The Embargo Act of 1807 created trade barriers between the United States and Great Britain and France, aiming to stop their harassment of American shipping but causing domestic economic hardship.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Embargo Act of 1807 created trade barriers between the United States and Great Britain and France. The Act was a response by President Thomas Jefferson to the aggressive actions of these nations towards American shipping. Great Britain, in particular, had been seizing American ships and impressing sailors into British service.
France was also not respecting American neutrality during the Napoleonic Wars. The embargo was intended to coerce these countries into respecting American sovereignty and stop their harassment; however, it ended up causing significant economic hardship within the United States, leading to its eventual repeal in 1809.
The Embargo Act of 1807 created trade barriers between the United States and Great Britain and France. The act was implemented by President Thomas Jefferson as an economic means to respond to the harassment and abuse of American shipping by these two countries.
However, instead of harming the British and French economies, the act ended up severely impacting American commerce, causing a near-total halt in business activity.