Final answer:
Sound waves can travel through mediums like air and solids, causing the wall to vibrate when sound from a projector transfers energy to the wall's particles. The correct option is C.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct sentence explaining why the wall sometimes vibrates in a room when sound is coming from a projector is: Sound waves can travel through different types of mediums like gas, and solid particles in the air collide with the particles in the wall to transfer the sound energy from the air to the walls of the room. This transfer of energy causes the wall to vibrate in response to the sound waves emitted by the projector. This explanation reflects the nature of sound waves as mechanical waves that require a medium to travel through, such as air or solids. Unlike light waves, which are electromagnetic and can travel through a vacuum, sound waves need a medium to propagate, and when they encounter another medium like a wall, they can be reflected or absorbed, causing vibrations.