Final answer:
To solve the given system of equations, substitute the value of x from the second equation into the first equation and solve for y. Then, substitute the value of y into the second equation to find x. The solution is (5, -3).
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve these equations:
- Substitute the value of x from the second equation into the first equation: 3(y + 8) + y = 12.
- Simplify the equation: 3y + 24 + y = 12.
- Combine like terms: 4y + 24 = 12.
- Subtract 24 from both sides: 4y = -12.
- Divide by 4: y = -3.
- Substitute the value of y into the second equation to find x: x = -3 + 8 = 5.
So the solution to the equations is (5, -3).