Final Answer:
It accounts for compound interest, and after six years at a 5% interest rate, the initial deposit of $2,500 grows to $15,750. The correct answer is (c) $15,750.
Step-by-step explanation:
The future value of a deposit with compound interest can be calculated using the compound interest formula:
FV = P(1 + r/n)^nt
Where:
- FV is the future value of the investment/loan, including interest.
- P is the principal amount (the initial deposit or loan amount).
- r is the annual interest rate (as a decimal).
- n is the number of times that interest is compounded per unit t.
- t is the time the money is invested/borrowed for in years.
In this scenario:
- P = $2,500
- r = 5% = 0.05
- n = 1 (compounded annually)
- t = 6 years
Plugging in these values:
FV = $2,500 * (1 + 0.05/1)^ 1*6 = $2,500 * (1.05)^6
Calculating this gives us the future value after six years, which is $15,750. Therefore, the correct answer is (c) $15,750.