Question

If a robot was created to make observations of the sun’s ultraviolet rays, from where can the robot make the best observations of the sun’s UV rays?

Answer 1

Space-based platforms provide the best observations of the sun’s ultraviolet rays, as Earth’s atmosphere absorbs much of this type of radiation, and space-based observatories avoid atmospheric interference and interruptions from the day/night cycle.

Step-by-step explanation:

If a robot was created to make observations of the sun's ultraviolet (UV) rays, the best observations can be made from space. The Earth's atmosphere absorbs much of the UV light coming from space, which is why tools like the Far Ultraviolet Camera used during the Apollo 16 mission and satellites like the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) are critical for such observations. Instruments like the spectrograph designed by George Robert Carruthers, intended for moon use, successfully captured UV images without the obscuring effects of Earth's atmosphere, demonstrating the clarity achieved in space-based UV observations. Additionally, observatories located on the Moon or in space can avoid interruptions caused by Earth's day/night cycle and atmospheric interference.