Question

The effective use of all available resources - human, hardware, and information - prior to and during flight to ensure the successful outcome of the operation is called?

1) Risk management
2) Crew resource management
3) Safety management system

Answer 1

Crew Resource Management (CRM) is the term used to describe the use of all available resources to ensure the successful outcome of flight operations. It involves the use of checklists to prevent accidents and is also applied in other fields like spaceflight and medicine. Additionally, to enhance resource use, options include utilizing technology, changing behaviors, and distributing resources fairly.

Step-by-step explanation:

The effective use of all available resources - human, hardware, and information - prior to and during flight to ensure the successful outcome of the operation is referred to as Crew Resource Management (CRM). CRM is particularly important in the airline industry, which requires pilots to use checklists as a method to prevent accidents. These checklists include a detailed review of aircraft systems before takeoff to ensure all essential equipment is in working condition. Similarly, checklists are a crucial part of other high-stakes professions such as spaceflight for astronauts and medical procedures for surgeons, where a surgical safety checklist developed by the WHO is widely used.

To make better use of resources in a broader sense, one might consider various approaches:

1. Using technology to support more people effectively.
2. Changing behaviors to reduce consumption and population growth.
3. Fair distribution of resources among all people globally.

Each of these solutions addresses the challenges of resource management and accident prevention in different contexts, from aviation to global sustainability.