Final answer:
In Android, to request permissions for a broadcast receiver, the <uses-permission> element is added to the AndroidManifest.xml file. The permissions required by the application are declared in this element and the user is prompted to grant them upon installation.
Step-by-step explanation:
To request permissions for a broadcast receiver in Android, you add the <uses-permission> element to your AndroidManifest.xml file. This element specifies which permissions the application requires. For example, if you need to receive SMS messages, you would add the following line to your manifest:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS" />
When the application is installed, the system prompts the user to grant the specified permissions. Make sure to declare only the permissions your app needs to function, as requesting unnecessary permissions can lead to user distrust.
It is a crucial step in Android development to clearly state and acquire necessary permissions for seamless functionality without compromising user privacy and system security.