Final answer:
Noble (1992) suggests that a disability should be seen as a difference and not a deficit
Step-by-step explanation:
. This viewpoint encourages a shift from seeing disabilities solely in terms of physical or cognitive limitations to understanding them within a social context. The way society interprets and responds to disabilities often results in stigmatization, which can lead to individuals with disabilities being reduced to their condition, rather than being seen as whole persons with full identities.
Stigmatization can spoil the identity of individuals, leading to discrimination and even exclusion from social environments. To combat this, we should aim for demedicalization, the social process that normalizes behavior previously considered "sick". This process involves removing the negative connotations associated with disabilities and recognizing them simply as differences that contribute to human diversity.
Someone living with a disability faces social limitations, which can affect their access to healthcare, educational, and employment opportunities. The difference between the terms 'impairment' and 'disability' is crucial; the former refers to the actual physical limitations, while the latter refers to the social limitations imposed by the interpretation of those physical limitations. To promote inclusion, accessibility, and fairness, it's essential to educate the community and create opportunities for people with disabilities to share their stories and experiences, thereby increasing visibility and understanding.