Final answer:
The net price at which Madison issued the nonconvertible bonds is $39.73 million, calculated as 97% of their $40.9 million face amount.
Step-by-step explanation:
The net price at which Madison recently issued the nonconvertible bonds can be determined based on the given information that the bonds were issued at 97% of face amount. Since the face amount of the bonds is $40.9 million, the net price would be 97% of that amount, which equates to:
0.97 × $40.9 million = $39.673 million.
Therefore, the correct answer to what the net price at which Madison recently issued the nonconvertible bonds is option 1) $39.73 million. This calculation assumes rounding to the nearest hundred thousand as expressed in the choices available.
It's important to note that the interest rate, the risk of the bond, and current market conditions can impact the selling price of bonds. When interest rates rise, bonds with lower interest rates sell for less than their face value. Conversely, when interest rates fall, bonds with higher interest rates often sell for a price higher than their face value.