Question

"For what purposes did Northwest Coast Indians use canoes? Check all that apply."

What were the primary uses of canoes by Northwest Coast Indians?
A. Whale hunting
B. Transportation
C. War
D. Trade
E. Shelter

Answer 1

The Northwest Coast Indians used canoes primarily for whale hunting, transportation, and trade. Canoes were crucial for hunting large marine mammals, moving among coastal towns, and conducting trade within the resource-rich Pacific Northwest.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Northwest Coast Indians utilized canoes for various purposes, deeply influenced by the resource-rich environment of the Pacific Northwest. The primary uses for canoes by the Northwest Coast Indians included:

• A. Whale hunting: They designed harpoons and other tools from bone and rock, which were utilized to hunt large marine mammals such as whales. Canoes were essential in this activity, allowing them to travel and maneuver in coastal waters for hunting purposes.
• B. Transportation: Given the extensive coastal landscape, canoes were a primary means of transportation, enabling travel among the large, permanent towns and for everyday movement along the coast.
• D. Trade: Canoes facilitated trade among different towns and cultural groups within the Pacific Northeast. They enabled the transportation of goods and resources among the dense population, stemming from the abundance of natural resources in the area.

Canoes were not commonly used for purposes of war or shelter, hence options C and E are not applicable.