Final answer:
Georgians in the western part of the state supported a strong federal government to provide protection during Indian wars, negotiate trade treaties, maintain balance within the state-federal dynamic, and not to centralize all power in one region. They understood the importance of a robust national government capable of defense, trade regulation, and fostering national unity.
Step-by-step explanation:
Georgians who lived in the western part of the state hoped a strong federal government would:
- Provide protection during Indian wars, facilitating the settlement of western lands and ensuring territorial integrity, as evidenced by treaties such as Greenville's Treaty.
- Negotiate trade treaties with other countries, like Jay's Treaty and Pinckney's Treaty, which helped resolve trade and border issues.
- Not do away with the states' autonomy but create a balanced system that gives enough power to the national government to ensure peace and harmony within and between states.
- Not make Atlanta the capital of the United States, as the creation of a new government under the Articles of Confederation and later the Constitution sought to manage diverse national interests, not to centralize power in one city or region.
During the formative years of the United States, there was a clear need for a strong national government, manifested in the deficiencies of the Articles of Confederation and rectified by the Constitution. Georgians, like other Americans of the era, recognized the need for a federal government capable of raising an army for defense, regulating trade, and ensuring a cohesive nation.