Question

What statement(s) is true when acids and bases neutralize each other?

a) The amount of H+ and OH‐ is the same
b) Water is produced
c) Salt is produced
d) All of the above

Answer 1

When acids and bases neutralize each other, the amounts of H+ and OH− become equal, water is produced, and a salt, which is an ionic compound, is formed. Therefore, all the statements are true.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question is asking about the result of acid and base neutralization. During this process, several things happen:

• The amount of H+ (acidic ions) and OH− (basic ions) combine in such a way that they are in equal amounts, leading to neutralization.
• As a result of the neutralization, water (H2O) is often produced as one of the products.
• Furthermore, a salt is formed, which is the ionic compound made from the cation other than H+ from the acid and the anion other than OH− from the base.

Therefore, the correct answer to what is true when acids and bases neutralize each other would be d) All of the above.