Final answer:
The two centers of Jewish worship are the temple and the synagogue. The temple was located in Jerusalem and served as a center for religious festivals and rituals. The synagogue was a place of worship for Jewish communities with scrolls of the Hebrew Bible.
Step-by-step explanation:
The two centers of Jewish worship are the temple and the synagogue.
The temple, located in Jerusalem, was the center of urban life and a place for various religious festivals and rituals. It had an enclosed sanctuary with altars and a special location known as the Holy of Holies, where Yahweh was believed to be present.
The synagogue, on the other hand, was a place of worship for Jewish communities. It contained carefully hand-written scrolls of the Hebrew Bible and had a focal point facing Jerusalem. It was a space for prayer, reading of the scriptures, and community gatherings.