Final answer:
The correct equation for a parabola opening to the right with its vertex at the origin and focus at (4, 0) is x = 1/16 y².
Step-by-step explanation:
The equation that represents a parabola opening to the right with a vertex at the origin and a focus at (4, 0) is x = ⅛ y² (option a). A parabola that opens to the right has the form x = ay², where a is a positive constant that determines the width of the parabola. The focus of a parabola (h, k + 1/4a) for a rightward-opening parabola, is ⅛ units from the vertex along the axis of symmetry. By substituting the focus coordinates into the vertex-form equation of a parabola, we can find that a = 1/16. Therefore, the correct parabola equation opening to the right with the given vertex and focus is x = 1/16 y² (option b).